COMPARATIVE TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILING ESTABLISHED THE AWN AS THE MAJOR PHOTOSYNTHETIC ORGAN OF THE BARLEY SPIKE WHILE THE LEMMA AND THE PALEA PRIMARILY PROTECT THE SEED

Comparative Transcriptional Profiling Established the Awn as the Major Photosynthetic Organ of the Barley Spike While the Lemma and the Palea Primarily Protect the Seed

The lemma, palea, and awn of a barley ( L.) spike are photosynthetic organs that supply the developing seed with carbohydrates.The Single Belt Conversions lemma and palea also enclose the seed and protect it from pathogens and insects.Despite the important roles they play, little information exists on gene expression in these organs that identifies

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Safety of uterine fundal pressure maneuver during second stage of labor in a tertiary perinatal medical center: A retrospective observational study

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the conformity of the indications Sticker Decal and implementation status of uterine fundal pressure maneuver (UPFM) and to examine its safety according to the Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (JSOG) guidelines.Materials and methods: We selected all the patients (n = 265) who were treated with UFPM

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